What defines an unsafe structure according to the IPMC?

An unsafe structure, as defined by the International Property Maintenance Code (IPMC), is one that poses a risk to occupants and the public. This definition is fundamental because the primary goal of the IPMC is to ensure the health, safety, and general welfare of the public. A structure that presents any hazards, whether from physical collapse, lack of structural integrity, or other safety concerns, directly impacts not only those living within it but also those nearby. This makes it critical to identify and rectify these issues promptly to prevent injuries or disasters.

In contrast, aesthetic damage does not inherently affect safety, nor does it classify a structure as unsafe. Although outdated electrical systems may indeed pose a risk, they alone do not account for all forms of safety hazards present in a structure. Moreover, while being below code compliance can indicate potential safety issues, it does not automatically classify a building as unsafe unless it poses an imminent risk to health or safety. Thus, the emphasis is on the broader concept of risk that encompasses various conditions that could endanger lives or wellbeing, encapsulating the correct definition of an unsafe structure in the context of the IPMC.